{"id":26594,"date":"2022-09-27T13:03:01","date_gmt":"2022-09-27T11:03:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.esnautic.com\/entorn\/biodiversidad\/"},"modified":"2025-06-17T16:54:21","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T14:54:21","slug":"biodiversitat","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.esnautic.com\/ca\/entorn\/biodiversitat\/","title":{"rendered":"Biodiversitat"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text el_class=”subtit_page”]<\/p>\n

Reserves Naturals des Vedr\u00e0, es Vedranell i els Illots de Ponent<\/h2>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_gallery type=”flexslider_slide” interval=”3″ images=”2346,2348,2350,2352,2354,2356″ img_size=”full”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Els illots de ponent protagonitzen l’horitz\u00f3 de la badia de Portmany i compten amb la m\u00e0xima protecci\u00f3, en formar part de la denominada Reserva Natural des Vedr\u00e0, es Vedranell i els Illots de Ponent. Aquest territori est\u00e0 incl\u00f2s a la Xarxa Natura 2000 i per tant compta amb les figures de protecci\u00f3 LIC (Lloc d’Import\u00e0ncia Comunit\u00e0ria) i ZEPA (Zona d’Especial Protecci\u00f3 per a les Aus), a m\u00e9s de l’auton\u00f2mica ANEI (\u00c0rea Natural d’Especial Inter\u00e8s).<\/p>\n

Els illots que componen aquestes reserves es troben agrupats en dos conjunts. Una part la formen els imponents illots des Vedr\u00e0 i es Vedranell, davant Cala d\u2019Hort, i una altra els illots de ponent: sa Conillera, s\u2019Illa des Bosc, s\u2019Espartar i ses Bledes (na Gorra, es Vaixell, na Bosc, es Esculls d\u2019en Ramon i na Plana). Es Vedr\u00e0 i es Vedranell abasten una superf\u00edcie de 79,31 hect\u00e0rees i els illots de ponent, 153,39 hect\u00e0rees.<\/p>\n

Els illots s\u00f3n un dels principals llocs de cria d’ocells marins i rapa\u00e7os, com la gavina corsa (Larus audouinii<\/em>), la baldritja gran (Calonectris diomedea<\/em>), el virot (Puffinus mauretanicus<\/em>), el falc\u00f3 d\u2019Elionor (Falco eleonorae<\/em>), el falc\u00f3 pelegr\u00ed (Falco peregrinus<\/em>) o l\u2019ocell de tempesta (Hydrobates pelagicus<\/em>). Referent a aquesta \u00faltima esp\u00e8cie, a l’illa de s\u2019Espartar es localitza una de les col\u00f2nies m\u00e9s importants del Mediterrani occidental.<\/p>\n

Els invertebrats tamb\u00e9 estan ben representats, especialment els mol\u00b7luscos, com els caragols del g\u00e8nere Trochoidea<\/em>, i els cole\u00f2pters.<\/p>\n

La sargantana de les Piti\u00fcses (Podarcis pityusensis<\/em>), protegida per diferents normatives, presenta subesp\u00e8cies end\u00e8miques en els diferents illots que es diferencien per la grand\u00e0ria i coloraci\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Els fons marins estan ben conservats i acullen una fauna rica i variada, com gorgonias, dofins mulars, tortugues babaues, anfosos, roges, pagres, galls de Sant Pere o rajades, entre molts altres.<\/p>\n

A l’\u00e9sser un territori tan valu\u00f3s des del punt de vista biol\u00f2gic, no es permet desembarcar a cap illot de la reserva sense autoritzaci\u00f3 i cal evitar aproximar-se en exc\u00e9s a la seua costa, especialment durant l’\u00e8poca de cria d’ocells (abril a juny). La pr\u00e0ctica de la pesca submarina als voltants dels illots tamb\u00e9 requereix un perm\u00eds espec\u00edfic.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Oficina de les Reserves naturals: C\/ Can\u00e0ries 31-35, Edifici CETIS, Torre 6, Planta 1 \u2013 07800 Eivissa. Tel. 971 177 688 Ext. 1. M\u00e9s informaci\u00f3n a balearsnatura.com<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text el_class=”subtit_page”] Reserves Naturals des Vedr\u00e0, es Vedranell i els Illots de Ponent [\/vc_column_text][vc_gallery type=”flexslider_slide” interval=”3″ images=”2346,2348,2350,2352,2354,2356″ img_size=”full”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Els illots de ponent protagonitzen l’horitz\u00f3 de la badia de Portmany i compten […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2349,"parent":26120,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews_page_loop":{"enable_page_loop":"0","first_title":"Latest Post","second_title":"","header_type":"heading_6","header_background":"","header_text_color":"","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","module":"3","boxed":"0","boxed_shadow":"0","box_shadow":"0","excerpt_length":"20","content_date":"default","date_custom":"Y\/m\/d","content_pagination":"nav_1","pagination_align":"center","show_navtext":"0","show_pageinfo":"0","post_offset":"0","posts_per_page":"5","include_post":"","exclude_post":"","include_category":"","exclude_category":"","include_author":"","include_tag":"","exclude_tag":"","sort_by":"latest"},"jnews_single_page":{"layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"sidebar-pagina","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","show_post_featured":"0","show_post_meta":"0","share_position":"hide","share_color":"share-monocrhome"},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26594","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nBiodiversitat - 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